Streak Plate Method of Isolation Purpose The streak plate technique is the most widely used method of obtaining isolated colonies from a mix of cultures. Typical results of the three-phase streak plate technique. Streak plates can be made from a broth culture, an agar slant or from an agar plate. It is sometimes convenient to suspend a bit of growth from a solid surface in sterile saline and use this as a source of inoculum. Resuspension of colonies or cultures grown on solid surfaces dilutes the culture and makes streak plating easier. The loop then is re-sterilized and the plate is turned 90 degrees. Streak plate technique is used to grow bacteria on a growth media surface so that individual bacterial 4. A diagrammatic depiction of t he three-phase streak plate method. Begin by mapping out the 4 quadrants of your plate. Starting in the previously streaked section, the loop is dragged through it two to three times continuing the zigzag pattern. T Streak Steps: Take a sterile nutrient agar plate. Streak Plate Method-Principle, Methods, Significance, Limitations. Cover the plate with its lid and tape them with masking tape. 3. The aim of the procedure is to obtain single isolated pure colonies. Flame the loop. How do the results of the pour-plate method compare with those obtained using the streak-plate and spread-plate methods? Streak Plate Method- Principle, Types, Methods, Uses - Microbe Dont gouge medium. Three Sector Streak (t streak):Sterilize the wire loop.Cool the loop by touching it on the edge of the sterile agar plate.Dip the loop into the broth culture containing the mixture of bacteria.Lift the lid of the plate just enough to insert the loop. The loop has picked up thousands of bacteria which are spread out over the surface of the agar.Sterilize the loop in the flame.More items Streak plate method is a microbiological technique used to isolate a perfect strain from a specific type of The inoculum is streaked over the agar surface to isolate colonies on at least a portion of the plate. When streaking for isolation, you will begin by streaking a portion of your agar plate with an inoculum. Number three sections of the plate as 1,2,3. 16. 17. 2. The result is that some of the colonies on the plate grow well separated from each other. It is tedious to isolate a particular type of bacteria from a clinical sample. Results from these analyses were compared statistically. Streak the loop once through section 2 of the plate, and then zig-zag the loop over the surface of section 3 of the plate. What are the advantages of streak plate method? Streak plating is a method that allows microorganisms to be grown from a sample on an agar plate. The agar provides the nutrients needed by the organism (s) being grown. Obligate anaerobes require a complete lack of oxygen to thrive, and the streak plate method is aerobic. In microbiology, streaking is a technique used to isolate a pure strain from a single species of microorganism, often bacteria. bacterial count by using both pour plate and spread plate procedures. Pick an isolated colony from the agar plate culture and spread it over the first quadrant (approximately 1/4 of the plate) using close parallel streaks. Examine the colonies grown on the plate carefully. Result of Streak Plate Method The streaked plate is incubated at 37C for 24 hours. Any viable cell (hereafter referred to as a colony forming unit, CFU) sustained by the media and designated environment can subsequently found an isolated colony of daughter-cells through binary fission. RESULTS A. Streak Plate Method Based on the figure 1 above, we are able to observe a circular creamy-white colonies on the nutrient agar streaked by E.coli sample after one day of Principle: By spreading a large amount of bacteria over the large surface area of a plate, the amount of bacteria is diluted until individual cells are spread on the surface of From these All colonies should have the same general Flame the loop and allow it to cool for 5 seconds. A broth culture mixture of Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, and Chromobacterium violaceum was streaked onto a TSA plate and incubated for 24 hours at 37C (A). Biochemical Tests to Identify Bacteria - Biochemical Tests For Bacteri (area 3), extend the streaks into the center fourth of the plate (area 4). What is the purpose of the streak plate technique? The purpose of the streak plate method is to produce an isolated colony of an organism on the agar plate. Isolation of the organism is a must in a mixed culture, especially if you need to thoroughly study the colony morphology of a particular organism. In the pour plate, the microorganisms will grow within the gel that has been set, and in the spread-plate technique, growth will be on top of the agar gel where it has been spread. Ideal results require that only a small amount of inoculum be used and that the surface of the plate be free of droplets of condensed moisture. Turn the plate 90 and lightly sweep the loop 1-2 times through the inoculated area, then streak into the next quadrant without overlapping the previous streaks. From the edge of Area 1 make 7 or 8 straight streaks to the opposite side of the plate. Label them 1, 2, 3, and 4. 3 2 4 1 Inoculation of a streak plate 1. The video describes about the result of the Four Flame Method and also shown confirmation by Staining.Thanks for visiting my channel. The inoculation loop is then dragged across the surface of the agar back and forth in a zigzag motion until approximately 30% of the plate has been covered. Sterilize the loop before setting it down. Use a light touch. Draw a letter T on the bottom side of an agar plate. The pour plate procedure was neither as accurate for the streak plate method and showed that for the same samples of raw water with a high bacterial density, counts on streak plates were 48-175 percent greater Streak Plate Method: Principle, Purpose, Procedure, And Results Introduction. Figure 2. Flame sterilize wire loop, allow it to cool completely, take loopful of sample and place in area 1 and streak back and forth in a zigzag motion to spread culture. The streak plate technique is based on progressive dilution of a sample (Figure 1), with the aim of separating individual cells from one another. Other Methods of Streak Plate RADIANT STREAK Spread a loopful of organisms in small area near the edge of the plate in Area 1. A streak plate involves the progressive dilution of an inoculum of bacteria or yeast over the surface of solidified agar medium in a Petri dish. The goal is to obtain isolated colonies on a large part of the agar surface, so that desired species can then be brought into pure culture. Samples can then be taken from the resulting colonies and a The inoculum is streaked over the agar surface to isolate colonies on at least a portion of the plate. This allows for individual colonies to be isolated from other colonies. 5. The streak plate method is a rapid and simple technique of mechanically diluting a relatively large concentration of microorganisms to a small, scattered population of cells. 15. Principle The streak plate technique is essentially a method to dilute the number of organisms, decreasing the density. Begin with inoculating the first, or primary, quadrant of the agar plate. 2. Touching a sterile area of the medium will insure coolness. Turn the plate so that section 3 is within reach. A common method for the isolation of a pure culture from a mixture is by "streaking" plates. In microbiology, streaking is a technique used to isolate a pure strain from a single species of microorganism, often bacteria. The streak-plate procedure is designed to isolate pure cultures of bacteria, or Streak Plate Procedure: Isolation of Bacterial Colonies Using the Quadrant Method. What is result of the streak plate method? Turn the plate 90 degrees and drag the loop through the area you have just streaked two to three times and continue to drag the loop in a "zig-zag" formation in the The key difference between streak plate and A common method for the isolation of a pure culture from a mixture is by "streaking" plates. 1. 2. Quadrant Streak Tips Use the entire surface of the plate, not just the middle of the plate. Typical results of the three-phase streak plate technique. Don't penetrate or optimal result of streak plate method single isolated colonies in 4th streaking area and clusters in 1-3 areas different streak methods quadrant streak A quadrant streak B radiant streak The individual steps noted above correspond with the directions given elsewhere in this exercise. You will then streak successive areas of your plate in an attempt to dilute the Streak only one loopful of a broth culture. Streak Plate Technique For the Isolation of Microorganism Remove only one colony or a barely visible amount of cells from a plate or slant.